Alfetta Transmission

In the process of replacing my Alfetta clutch, I also removed the transmission and final drive – it’s all one unit.

Alfa Romeo Alfetta Transmission
Alfa Romeo Alfetta Transmission

My idea was to just to reseal the case with Hylomar between the final drive, spacer and transmission. But I guess I have to clean up my bench and take a good look at the synchros and dogs.

Victory By Design

A new episode in the Victory By Design documentary series on historic racing marques, Grand Prix Greats, hit a chord with me when I saw Alain De Cadenet give an overview of 1950’s Grand Prix cars.

Alfa Romeo Alfetta Sprint Veloce Final Drive, Transmission and inboard brake disc caliper
Alfa Romeo Alfetta Sprint Veloce Final Drive, Transmission (note the inboard brake disc caliper at the top rear)

De Cadenet described the slow development of Grand Prix cars in the 50’s. Parked in a line, the 1952, 1953 World Championship winning Ferrari 500, 1956 World Championship winning Ferrari Lancia D50, 1957 World Championship winning Maserati 250F and the 1958 World Championship winning Vanwall. The common element to all these race cars? A De Dion rear axle and transaxle gear box.

What’s on my 1979 Alfetta Sprint Veloce? A De Dion rear axle and transaxle gear box – twenty-five year old trickle down Grand Prix technology sitting in my backyard.

Under the Alfa – Cursing

I have been under the Alfa the past couple of days, swearing.

The new brake booster was leaking air near the pedal so I had to take it out again and put in another one. Since the clutch master cylinder and brake master cylinder are both mounted on the “pedal box,” I have to bleed the brakes again. Whoopee.

Alfetta Sprint Veloce
Alfetta Sprint Veloce

Now I have it up on six jack stands to replace the flex discs in the driveshaft, the clutch (whose release bearing is grinding), a worn rear engine mount, upper radiator hose, rear brake discs, coolant change and an oil change while I’m at it.

After dropping this exhaust system from headers, I pulled the driveshaft out and removed the rear engine mount. The rear engine mount is held in a cast “bell housing” by friction. To remove it, I used a propane torch to heat up the surrounding metal while I pounded it out with a BFH and BF screwdriver.

Unfortunately, the BFH, PB Blaster and the propane torch didn’t work on the the rear brake discs. This Alfetta has a De Dion rear suspension, a transaxle and in-board mounted brake discs. My next attempt at removing the hex bolts holding the brake discs will be a 6 point hex wrench with a 2 ft length of 1″ pipe for additional leverage. From what I’ve read, people also cut the heads of the bolts, which reduces the stress on the threads, making them easy to remove. I have something to look forward to.

(More pitures here)

Broke Booster

Alfa Romeo Alfetta Sprint Veloce Brake Master Cylinder, brake reservoir and brake booster
Alfa Romeo Alfetta Sprint Veloce Brake Master Cylinder, brake reservoir and brake booster

The brake pedal went hard on the Alfa, indicating that something with the brake booster (servo) wasn’t working. I removed the vacuum hose from the booster and there seemed to be enough suction.

I know there are some Alfa owners that drive without their boosters but it felt like I really had to stand on the pedal if I wanted to get close to locking up the brakes.

I replaced the brake master cylinder a few years ago when brake fluid started leaking into the booster, so I guess five more years was a pretty good deal. The brake fluid that leaks into the booster is sucked into the intake manifold and on deceleration, a smoke screen ensues that would make James Bond proud.

Alfa Romeo Alfetta Sprint Veloce Brake Master Cylinder, Clutch Master Cylinder, Booster and Pedal Box
Alfa Romeo Alfetta Sprint Veloce Brake Master Cylinder, Clutch Master Cylinder, Booster and Pedal Box

I called Alfa Parts in Berkeley and talked to Ruth Ann. The next day UPS delivered (non expedited!) my new rebuilt booster. It was painted silver and a little rust was already starting to show through. I had an open can of Eastwood Rust Encapsulator that I’ve been using on the BMW so I put on two coats.

The job went more easily than I thought. Drain the fluid out of the brake and clutch reservoirs; disconnect the brake and clutch lines; remove the steering column covers (so the column can be lowered out of the way), remove five bolts holding the pedal box and it all pulls out forward through the engine compartment.

Putting it back together wasn’t too difficult either. The Motive Power Bleeder I bought a few years ago was a good investment. I had tried Speed Bleeders but the Power Bleeder made it even easier.

Where the Alfa Romeo Alfetta Sprint Veloce Brake Master Cylinder, Clutch Master Cylinder, Booster and Pedal Box usually is
Where the Alfa Romeo Alfetta Sprint Veloce Brake Master Cylinder, Clutch Master Cylinder, Booster and Pedal Box usually is

In fact, the hardest thing was trying to get the two holes in the rear top half of the cheap plastic steering column cover line up with holes in the steering column and the bottom half of the cover. It took me 20 minutes. I guess something always has to be a pain in the ass.

Alfa Uncrunched

Alfetta Sprint Veloce rear right fender dent
Alfetta Sprint Veloce rear right fender

The damage that the inattentive driver did to the Alfa has largely been repaired after some co-operative Allstate insurance people.

My neighbor who is also a car guy, Tony Prock, recommended
J & J Auto Body in Monterey and I’m happy with the work they did. It cost me a little more than the insurance paid but the car looks better than what could have been done with the insurance settlement.

Alfetta Sprint Veloce Rear Right Fender, repaired
Alfetta Sprint Veloce Rear Right Fender, repaired

It was a pain getting the appraisal and trying to get what I thought I should get from Allstate, but I learned you should not give ground on what you think “make you whole” means – recovering all of the costs for returning you to where you were before the accident. If I had agreed with the first adjuster that wanted to total the car, all I would have now is a check for $1250 and no car.